Roofers stripping an old tiled roof from scaffold on a terraced hillside street in Stroud

Roof replacement in Stroud

A full strip and re-cover, planned around your lane, your timbers and the rules. Typical prices come first; once we have surveyed, the quote comes in writing.

What a full re-roof typically costs

Below are typical UK ranges lifted from published cost guides, enough to size up a re-roof before anyone climbs your scaffold. What you pay turns on the roof, the access and the covering you pick.

What a full re-roof typically costs
WorkTypical price
Full re-roof, gable-ended house£5,000 to £8,000
Full re-roof, hipped house£8,000 to £12,000
Slate re-roof, supply and lay£100 to £180 per m²
Scaffold for the job£700 to £1,300
Roof survey with photographs£150 to £500
Timber repairs found once the roof is openpriced on survey

The quote that follows our survey covers scaffold, stripping, new materials, labour, making good and waste.

Sources: MyBuilder new roof cost guide and slate roof cost guide, updated 21 August 2026; Checkatrade roof replacement cost guide, updated October 2026; MyBuilder roof inspection cost guide, updated 21 August 2026.

What a replacement covers

Replacement means the old covering comes off the whole roof, or a whole slope, and a new one goes on. It is a bigger decision than a repair, so it is worth knowing what is included.

  • New timber battens fixed over grey breathable membrane on a pitched roof

    Strip and clear

    Old tiles or slates, battens and underlay come off in sections, so the house is never left open overnight, and the waste leaves with us.

  • Partly stripped roof showing timber rafters and loft insulation beneath

    New battens, underlay and covering

    New battens and a breathable underlay go down first, then the covering, with ridge, hip and verge fixed to current standards.

  • Roof stripped to its timber frame with part re-slated beside stone chimneys

    Flashings, valleys and making good

    Lead around chimneys and abutments is renewed, valleys are relaid, and the edges at the eaves and gables are finished neatly.

Signs a roof is due for replacement

  • Slipped or cracked tiles on several slopes, not just one
  • A ridge line that dips, or a slope that looks wavy from the lane
  • Daylight through the covering, or dark staining on the rafters from the loft
  • Tiles or slates flaking, crumbling or sheeting off in layers
  • Leaks that return in different places after each repair

How a re-roof runs on site

  1. 1Survey from roof and loftWe photograph the covering, then check rafters, battens and the underside of the roof from inside, because that is where the true condition shows.
  2. 2Written quoteScaffold, stripping, battens, covering, flashings, waste and any notifiable building control work are all covered.
  3. 3Scaffold, then strip in sectionsOne slope at a time is opened, re-covered or sheeted down before we leave, so rain never gets a free run at the loft.
  4. 4Handover with photographsYou get photographs of the finished work, the building control paperwork where it applies, and our 10-year workmanship guarantee in writing.

Chapter 01

Old roof, or finished roof?

Age is a clue. The condition of the covering, the battens and the timbers is the evidence.

Owners often ask how old a roof can get before it has to come off. There is no single answer, because the covering is only part of the system. Tiles and slates sit on battens, battens sit on rafters, and a roof can be finished at any one of those layers while the others still have years in them.

In this chapter4 sections · 2 min
  1. What the covering tells us
  2. What the loft tells us
  3. Slate and stone are a special case
  4. Repeated repairs

Published guides give typical lives for the covering itself. MyBuilder puts natural slate at 80 to 100 years or more, clay tiles at 40 to 60 years and concrete tiles at 30 to 50 years. Other sources disagree with each other, the Building Conservation Directory pointing out that roofs hundreds of years old make a fixed figure for clay look cautious. Treat all of these as ranges that exposure, workmanship and upkeep push one way or the other, never as a promise.

What the covering tells us

On a tile roof we look for the ones that have gone soft, flaked on the face or cracked along the nib. A few failures scattered across a slope are a repair. When the same fault runs across several slopes, the material is reaching the end of its useful life, and patching only buys time. Slate behaves differently: individual slates slip when their nail fixings corrode, and a roof can look tired while the slate itself is still sound. In that case refixing, not replacing, may be the right answer.

What the loft tells us

The underside is often the more telling witness. Daylight through the covering, dark tide marks on the rafters, damp felt and battens that crumble when pressed all point towards a strip. A bare roof with no underlay at all is another clue, because moisture and dust have been reaching the loft for years.

Roofer laying new slates on battens over membrane on a terraced roof
New slate going on over battens and membrane.

Slate and stone are a special case

On a natural slate or stone roof the question is subtler, because the covering can outlive its fixings by generations. A slate roof whose nails have rusted can be stripped, the sound slates sorted and relaid on new battens, which is a replacement of the fixings rather than the material. Where the roof is stone, the same logic applies, and our Cotswold stone roofing service describes how courses are numbered and saved.

Repeated repairs

There comes a point where repairs cost more than they save. When the third or fourth leak appears in a different place, you are paying to find faults that the roof as a whole is producing. We lay out the comparison in our guide to repairing or replacing a roof, and the checklist in signs you need a new roof is useful to run through with a pair of binoculars before you call anyone.

We give you the finding in writing, with photographs, and where a repair would do the job, the quote says so and prices it.

Typical covering lives from published guides
CoveringTypical lifeSource
Natural slate80 to 100 years or moreMyBuilder, August 2026
Clay tiles40 to 60 yearsMyBuilder, August 2026
Concrete tiles30 to 50 yearsMyBuilder, August 2026
Cotswold stone slate100 years with regular upkeepCotswold District Council, 2000

If your roof is old but the checks come back sound, the page on age versus condition explains why we may recommend keeping it. A roof that passes every check today still deserves a look after each hard winter, since small faults caught early are what let an old covering keep going.

Scaffolding round a Cotswold stone cottage on a narrow lane, half its roof stripped to battens and stone slates stacked on the boards

Chapter 02

Choosing what goes back on the roof

Like for like is the starting point. A change of covering has to earn its place.

On an older house the covering is part of how the building looks and behaves, so we begin from what is already there. Stone stays stone, slate stays slate, clay stays clay. A change has to be justified by the structure, the budget or a planning consideration, and it has to be priced as a separate option so you can see the difference.

In this chapter5 sections · 2 min
  1. Pitch sets the choices
  2. Weight matters as much as looks
  3. Slate, tile and stone on this side of the Severn
  4. Colour, texture and the street
  5. Cost follows the choice

Pitch sets the choices

Every covering has a lowest pitch it can safely be laid at, and the manufacturers publish it. Marley lists its clay plain tiles at 30 to 40 degrees depending on the pattern, its Lincoln clay pantile at 15 degrees, and its concrete tiles anywhere from 12.5 to 35 degrees. Natural slate sits at 20 degrees in moderate exposure with a 500 mm slate and a 115 mm overlap, according to Cupa Pizarras citing BS 5534. Check the data sheet for the tile you are considering; a covering below its minimum pitch will leak however well it is laid.

Weight matters as much as looks

A stone slate roof is heavy, at about 1,000 kg for every 10 m² according to Cotswold District Council's technical guidance. A concrete tile roof, a clay roof and a slate roof all weigh differently, and swapping between them changes the load on the walls and the timbers. That is why a switch to something heavier is a structural question before it is a style one. The page on changing to a heavier roof covering sets out the checks.

Slate, tile and stone on this side of the Severn

Around Stroud the older houses in the valleys carry stone slates, clay tiles and natural slate, and the later estates tend to carry concrete interlocking tiles. Matching matters most where a roof is seen from a lane or sits in a conservation area. Our slate roofing service and the guide to choosing a covering go into each in turn.

Street of stone terraced houses with slate and clay tile roofs
Slate and clay tile side by side down one street.

Colour, texture and the street

Two tiles with the same pitch rating can look very different on a roof. Clay ages to a softer, mottled finish, concrete weathers more evenly, and natural slate keeps a flat, cool tone. Where the roof is visible from the lane, or from the house across the valley, matching colour and texture to the neighbouring roofs usually matters to the planning officer as much as to you. We bring samples to the survey, and photographs of the existing roof travel with the quote for a direct comparison.

Cost follows the choice

Slate costs more per square metre than concrete, and stone costs more again. The covering is named in the quote, with a quantity, so a comparison between two materials is a comparison of two numbers.

If you are tempted by something lighter or cheaper, ask for it as an option next to like for like, and compare the two. A metal roof is sometimes raised too; the answer on metal roofs for houses weighs it up.

Chapter 03

The 25% and 50% thresholds, and when approval applies

Small re‑roofs often need no application. A full replacement usually does.

England's Building Regulations apply to re-roofing, but not every job triggers an application. The Planning Portal sets the line. Building control does not normally need an application when less than 25 per cent of the total building envelope is affected and less than 50 per cent of the roof is affected. Exceed either limit and approval applies.

In this chapter4 sections · 2 min
  1. Other triggers
  2. Fire performance and structure
  3. Who deals with it
  4. Planning permission is a separate question

That is why we read the thresholds as a pair. A whole-roof replacement on a house takes in far more than half the roof, so it is notifiable, and so is any job that goes beyond a repair into replacing most of the covering on the house.

Other triggers

The same Planning Portal page lists further reasons to apply: structural alterations, a new covering whose fire performance is significantly different from the old, and a covering that makes the roof 15 per cent or more heavier. Approved Document A phrases the structural test as an increase of more than 15 per cent in the loading, which is why we say around 15 per cent and check with building control when the figures come close.

Fire performance and structure

Two of the triggers are easy to miss. If the new covering's fire performance differs from the old one's, approval applies even when the weight is unchanged, so a switch between materials needs the data sheet checked. And any structural alteration, such as cutting out a rafter for a new chimney or loft opening, brings its own application whatever size the roof is.

Who deals with it

For homes in Stroud District, the building control service is the Gloucestershire Building Control Partnership, which Stroud shares with Gloucester City. Cheltenham and Tewkesbury use a different partnership, and the Forest of Dean runs its own service. Since April 2024 a registered building control approver can also do the job privately. We explain the consent route for your address at the quote stage and handle the notification for any notifiable work.

Planning permission is a separate question

Putting the same covering back, so that the external appearance does not materially change, is not usually development in planning terms. If the house is listed, or is in a conservation area covered by an Article 4 direction, check with Stroud District Council's planning team first. A change of material is a different matter. Our pages on the 25% and 50% rules and on re-roofing a listed or conservation-area home go through each case.

We also tell you plainly when the answer depends on the council, rather than guessing at it for you.

Myth: Replacing the roof on an older house always needs planning permission.

Fact: Like-for-like re-roofing that does not materially change the appearance is not usually development, though listed buildings and Article 4 areas need a check first.

Planning and Building Regulations are separate systems; passing one tells you nothing about the other. If you want to know whether your own address needs a planning check, the answer on planning permission to re-roof sets out the questions to ask the council.

Roofer cutting slates on a trestle bench on a slate roof

Chapter 04

Part L: when a new roof must also be a warmer roof

Stripping a roof to its rafters counts as renovating a thermal element, and the rules follow.

Part L of the Building Regulations covers the conservation of fuel and power. Approved Document L, in its 2021 edition incorporating the 2023 amendments, treats a roof as a thermal element. Renovating that element includes replacing a layer by stripping it back to the rafters and rebuilding, which is exactly what a full replacement does.

In this chapter5 sections · 2 min
  1. The 50% and 25% tests
  2. Headroom and rafters
  3. Ventilation still matters
  4. Building it up on site
  5. Insulation and VAT

The 50% and 25% tests

If more than half the surface of the element is renovated, or the work is a major renovation, meaning more than 25 per cent of the external envelope, the whole element should be brought up to the U-value in Table 4.3 column (b). For an existing roof that figure is 0.16 W/(m²·K). Regulation 23(2) adds that the improvement applies so far as it is technically, functionally and economically feasible, so the rules recognise that some roofs cannot take the full depth.

Headroom and rafters

Where meeting the figure would reduce headroom in a room in the roof, the note to the table allows a lesser standard, and says the insulation plus air gap should be at least the depth of the rafters. We look at this at survey, because it decides how the insulation is built up and whether the eaves can still ventilate.

  • 50 per centof the roof surface renovated before the whole roof is brought up to standard
  • 25 per centof the building envelope renovated counts as a major renovation
  • 0.16 W/(m²·K)target U-value for an existing roof under Table 4.3
Source: Approved Document L Volume 1, 2021 edition incorporating 2023 amendments.

Ventilation still matters

BS 5250, as summarised by Marley, asks for 25 mm of ventilation along the eaves for a cold roof with non-breathable underlay at 15 degrees or less, and 10 mm above that. Breathable underlay on a well-sealed ceiling can rely on much less. Adding insulation without thinking about airflow is how a new roof ends up with a condensation problem, so the ventilation detail is in the quote alongside the insulation.

Building it up on site

Once a roof is stripped back to the rafters, insulation can go between them, over them, or both, and each choice changes the finished height of the roof, the detail at the eaves and the fixing of the battens. Rigid boards over the rafters, for example, raise the roofline slightly and move the batten fixings further from the timber. The build-up is written into the quote, layer by layer from plasterboard to tile, and building control gets the same list.

Insulation and VAT

A different VAT rate attaches to the insulation itself: fitting it in a dwelling is zero-rated until 31 March 2027, while VAT on the roofing work around it is charged at the standard rate, and the quote states how VAT applies. Our page on Part L when you re-roof explains the figures, and the answer on insulation and VAT covers the tax side.

An energy upgrade done while the roof is open costs a fraction of what it would take to add later from inside the loft.

Chapter 05

Scaffold, weather cover and how long it takes

Access is the first consideration in the quote, and the programme depends on the covering and the weather.

Every re-roof starts with scaffold, and on a valley-side street it is a job in its own right. Steep lanes, terraces stepping up a hillside and neighbours' gardens all change what can be erected where. We measure the access at the survey and allow for the scaffold in the quote.

In this chapter5 sections · 2 min
  1. What scaffold costs
  2. Weather cover
  3. How long it takes
  4. Deliveries on narrow lanes
  5. Waste and clearing

What scaffold costs

Published figures vary. Checkatrade gives £700 to £1,300 for a re-roof, and MyBuilder puts it at about £1,125. The scaffold carries edge protection, a safe route for the roofers and a platform for lowering waste. It also lets us fit scaffold sheeting where a roof is open, which is why every re-roof we quote includes it. Our page on scaffolding for a re-roof covers access, neighbours and how long it stays up.

Weather cover

A roof being replaced is never left open at the end of a day. We strip in sections that can be made weathertight before we leave: underlay and battens go down, or the section is sheeted and weighted. If rain arrives mid-job, the open area is closed first and the work resumes when it is dry. The question that follows, what happens to the house when it rains, is answered in what happens if it rains during a re-roof.

Rain dripping from a wet slate roof edge into a black plastic gutter
Rain off a slate edge, straight into the gutter.

How long it takes

The programme depends on the size of the roof, the covering, the number of hips, valleys and dormers, the access and the weather. A plain concrete tile roof moves quickly. A stone slate or natural slate roof is laid by hand and takes longer. We give you a programme in the quote after the survey and update it daily if the weather changes it. The guide to how long a roof replacement takes goes through the stages.

Deliveries on narrow lanes

Tiles and slates arrive by lorry, and many streets around Stroud are too tight or too steep for a full-sized vehicle. We plan where materials are unloaded, whether they are lifted to the scaffold by hand or by a hoist, and where the skip stands, before the date is fixed. Neighbours are told in advance when scaffold is going up and when the lane may be blocked for a short time.

Waste and clearing

Disposal is part of the quote, because skip hire and tipping charges vary with the roof. Each evening we clear the site, nails and broken tile included, and the waste is taken away when the job finishes.

Access is planned and priced at the survey.

  1. Waste disposal£100 to £1,000
  2. Scaffold£700 to £1,300
  3. Labour, per m²£50 to £130
Typical UK ranges for three parts of a re-roof. Sources: MyBuilder new roof cost guide, updated 21 August 2026; Checkatrade roof replacement cost guide, updated October 2026. Plotted to scale on a log axis.

Tell us about steep lanes, narrow gates or shared driveways when you enquire; it saves time on the first visit.

Chapter 06

What lies under the old covering

A strip is the one time the rafters, wall plates and battens can be inspected properly.

Until the old covering comes off, the structure underneath is only partly visible. A survey from inside the loft shows a great deal, but a strip shows the rest. That is why timber repairs are the one part we cannot fix to a number in advance, and why the quote marks them as priced on survey, then confirms them with photographs once the roof is open.

In this chapter5 sections · 2 min
  1. What we check
  2. Strengthening
  3. Underlay, ventilation and fixings
  4. Chimneys and party walls
  5. Lead codes

What we check

We look at the rafters for sagging between supports and for decay at their feet where a leaking gutter has soaked them. We check the wall plate, the timber that spreads the load along the top of the wall, and the ties that hold the roof together. Purlins and any dormer framing get the same attention. Battens are renewed as a matter of course when a roof is stripped, because nailing a new covering to old battens undermines it.

Strengthening

Approved Document A says that where a structure cannot sustain a proposed increase in loading, appropriate strengthening work follows. If the covering is changing to something heavier, or the timbers have already deflected, a structural engineer's view may be needed. The Planning Portal's own advice is to take a structural engineer's or surveyor's view before any heavier covering goes on. Our guide to roof timbers during a replacement explains what is repaired and what is replaced.

Underlay, ventilation and fixings

A breathable underlay goes on over the rafters, and the batten gauge is set to the tile. Ridge, hip and verge tiles get a mechanical fixing as well as a mortar bed, because since BS 5534 was revised in 2014 mortar on its own is not enough. Our ridge and verge dry-fix service covers that detail. A lead flashing at the chimney is renewed at the same time, because there is no sense in a new roof meeting a worn-out flashing.

Chimneys and party walls

A stack on the ridge or on a party wall is checked while the roof is open. Loose pointing, cracked flaunching and a tired lead tray are far easier to deal with when the roof is bare. Where the stack needs more than a repair, our chimney repairs service picks it up.

Lead codes

Lead sheet is graded by code. Leadworx describes Code 4 as the usual pick for everyday flashings, with heavier codes kept for valleys and larger areas. Lead can last over 80 years when correctly installed, MyJobQuote says, which suits a roof you are replacing once.

For the usual order of work, from first visit to handover, see a roof replacement, step by step.

Roof replacement guides and answers

Costs, rules, materials, timing and practical questions, each answered on its own page for homes around Stroud.

Guides

Quick answers

Roof replacement: common questions

Can you replace only one slope of a roof?

Often yes, if the other slopes are sound and the covering is the same. Replacing one side affects the thresholds less, but the join at the ridge and any shared valleys need careful detailing, and the quote shows that work.

Do I need to move out while the roof is replaced?

Usually not. The work happens above the ceilings and the roof is weathertight at the end of each day. Noise, dust in the loft and access to the front of the house are the practical points to plan for.

Will the new roof need new battens and underlay?

Yes, as a rule. Old battens are renewed on a strip, and a breathable underlay goes under the new covering, so the new tiles or slates are not fixed to tired timber.

Should gutters and fascias be replaced at the same time?

It is worth looking at them while the scaffold is up, because the cost of access is already paid. If they are sound they can stay, and the quote reflects the choice.

What happens to my solar panels when the roof is replaced?

Panels are disconnected and lifted off by a qualified installer, then refitted over the new covering. We coordinate with them and build the work into the programme.

Can the old slates or tiles be reused?

Sometimes, particularly with natural slate and stone, where sound pieces are sorted and relaid. We estimate how many can be saved in the quote and confirm once the roof is stripped.

Get your replacement priced

Send a photograph of the front of the house, one of the loft if you can reach it, and the roof's age if you know it. The covering and the timbers are what we check first, and the quote follows.

Get your roof priced

Tell us what's happening and we'll call you back with a time to look at it.

  • Guide prices before we visit
  • A written quote
  • 10-year workmanship guarantee

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